fix: replace affine bg register bitfields with signed integers
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@ -184,12 +184,12 @@ pub fn write(bus: *Bus, comptime T: type, address: u32, value: T) void {
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0x0400_001C => bus.ppu.setBgOffsets(3, value),
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0x0400_0020 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].writePaPb(value),
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0x0400_0024 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].writePcPd(value),
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0x0400_0028 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x.raw = value,
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0x0400_002C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y.raw = value,
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0x0400_0028 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x = @bitCast(i32, value),
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0x0400_002C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y = @bitCast(i32, value),
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0x0400_0030 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].writePaPb(value),
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0x0400_0034 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].writePcPd(value),
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0x0400_0038 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x.raw = value,
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0x0400_003C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y.raw = value,
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0x0400_0038 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x = @bitCast(i32, value),
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0x0400_003C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y = @bitCast(i32, value),
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0x0400_0040 => log.debug("Wrote 0x{X:0>8} to WIN0H and WIN1H", .{value}),
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0x0400_0044 => log.debug("Wrote 0x{X:0>8} to WIN0V and WIN1V", .{value}),
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0x0400_0048 => log.debug("Wrote 0x{X:0>8} to WININ and WINOUT", .{value}),
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@ -270,22 +270,22 @@ pub fn write(bus: *Bus, comptime T: type, address: u32, value: T) void {
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0x0400_001A => bus.ppu.bg[2].vofs.raw = value,
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0x0400_001C => bus.ppu.bg[3].hofs.raw = value,
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0x0400_001E => bus.ppu.bg[3].vofs.raw = value,
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0x0400_0020 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pa.raw = value,
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0x0400_0022 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pb.raw = value,
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0x0400_0024 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pc.raw = value,
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0x0400_0026 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pd.raw = value,
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0x0400_0028 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x.raw & 0xFFFF_0000 | value,
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0x0400_002A => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x.raw & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16),
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0x0400_002C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y.raw & 0xFFFF_0000 | value,
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0x0400_002E => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y.raw & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16),
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0x0400_0030 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pa.raw = value,
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0x0400_0032 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pb.raw = value,
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0x0400_0034 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pc.raw = value,
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0x0400_0036 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pd.raw = value,
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0x0400_0038 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x.raw & 0xFFFF_0000 | value,
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0x0400_003A => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x.raw & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16),
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0x0400_003C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y.raw & 0xFFFF_0000 | value,
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0x0400_003E => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y.raw = bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y.raw & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16),
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0x0400_0020 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pa = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0022 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pb = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0024 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pc = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0026 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].pd = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0028 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x) & 0xFFFF_0000 | value),
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0x0400_002A => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].x) & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16)),
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0x0400_002C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y) & 0xFFFF_0000 | value),
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0x0400_002E => bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[0].y) & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16)),
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0x0400_0030 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pa = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0032 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pb = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0034 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pc = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0036 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].pd = @bitCast(i16, value),
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0x0400_0038 => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x) & 0xFFFF_0000 | value),
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0x0400_003A => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].x) & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16)),
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0x0400_003C => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y) & 0xFFFF_0000 | value),
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0x0400_003E => bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y = @bitCast(i32, @bitCast(u32, bus.ppu.aff.bg[1].y) & 0x0000_FFFF | (@as(u32, value) << 16)),
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0x0400_0040 => log.debug("Wrote 0x{X:0>4} to WIN0H", .{value}),
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0x0400_0042 => log.debug("Wrote 0x{X:0>4} to WIN1H", .{value}),
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0x0400_0044 => log.debug("Wrote 0x{X:0>4} to WIN0V", .{value}),
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@ -561,20 +561,6 @@ pub const BackgroundOffset = extern union {
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raw: u16,
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};
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pub const BackgroundRefPoint = extern union {
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fractional: Bitfield(u32, 0, 8),
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integer: Bitfield(u32, 8, 19),
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sign: Bit(u32, 27),
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raw: u32,
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};
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pub const BackgroundRotScaleParam = extern union {
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fractional: Bitfield(u16, 0, 8),
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integer: Bitfield(u16, 8, 7),
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sign: Bit(u32, 15),
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raw: u16,
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};
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/// Read / Write
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const InterruptRequest = extern union {
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vblank: Bit(u16, 0),
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55
src/ppu.zig
55
src/ppu.zig
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@ -201,6 +201,14 @@ pub const Ppu = struct {
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if (pal_id != 0) self.scanline_buf[@bitCast(u9, x)] = self.palette.read(u16, 0x200 + pal_id * 2);
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}
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fn drawAffineBackground(self: *Self, comptime n: u3) void {
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comptime std.debug.assert(n == 2 or n == 3); // Only BG2 and BG3 can be affine
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// Update BG?X/Y
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self.aff.bg[n - 2].x_latch += self.aff.bg[n - 2].pb >> 8;
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self.aff.bg[n - 2].y_latch += self.aff.bg[n - 2].pc >> 8;
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}
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fn drawBackround(self: *Self, comptime n: u3) void {
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// A Tile in a charblock is a byte, while a Screen Entry is a halfword
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const charblock_len: u32 = 0x4000;
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@ -458,6 +466,9 @@ pub const Ppu = struct {
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cpu.handleInterrupt();
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}
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self.aff.bg[0].latchRefPoints();
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self.aff.bg[1].latchRefPoints();
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// See if Vblank DMA is present and not enabled
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pollBlankingDma(&cpu.bus, .VBlank);
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}
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@ -656,33 +667,45 @@ const AffineBackground = struct {
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const AffineBackgroundRegisters = struct {
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const Self = @This();
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x: io.BackgroundRefPoint,
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y: io.BackgroundRefPoint,
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x: i32,
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y: i32,
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pa: io.BackgroundRotScaleParam,
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pb: io.BackgroundRotScaleParam,
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pc: io.BackgroundRotScaleParam,
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pd: io.BackgroundRotScaleParam,
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pa: i16,
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pb: i16,
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pc: i16,
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pd: i16,
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x_latch: ?i32,
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y_latch: ?i32,
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fn init() Self {
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return .{
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.x = .{ .raw = 0 },
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.y = .{ .raw = 0 },
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.pa = .{ .raw = 0 },
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.pb = .{ .raw = 0 },
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.pc = .{ .raw = 0 },
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.pd = .{ .raw = 0 },
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.x = 0,
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.y = 0,
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.pa = 0,
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.pb = 0,
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.pc = 0,
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.pd = 0,
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.x_latch = null,
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.y_latch = null,
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};
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}
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pub fn writePaPb(self: *Self, value: u32) void {
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self.pa.raw = @truncate(u16, value);
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self.pb.raw = @truncate(u16, value >> 16);
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self.pa = @bitCast(i16, @truncate(u16, value));
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self.pb = @bitCast(i16, @truncate(u16, value >> 16));
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}
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pub fn writePcPd(self: *Self, value: u32) void {
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self.pc.raw = @truncate(u16, value);
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self.pd.raw = @truncate(u16, value >> 16);
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self.pc = @bitCast(i16, @truncate(u16, value));
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self.pd = @bitCast(i16, @truncate(u16, value >> 16));
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}
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// Every Vblank BG?X/Y registers are latched
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fn latchRefPoints(self: *Self) void {
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self.x_latch = self.x;
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self.y_latch = self.y;
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}
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};
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