zba/src/core/apu/signal/Lfsr.zig

76 lines
2.4 KiB
Zig

const io = @import("../../bus/io.zig");
/// Linear Feedback Shift Register
const Scheduler = @import("../../scheduler.zig").Scheduler;
const FrameSequencer = @import("../../apu.zig").FrameSequencer;
const Noise = @import("../Noise.zig");
const Self = @This();
pub const interval: u64 = (1 << 24) / (1 << 22);
shift: u15,
timer: u16,
sched: *Scheduler,
pub fn create(sched: *Scheduler) Self {
return .{
.shift = 0,
.timer = 0,
.sched = sched,
};
}
pub fn sample(self: *const Self) i8 {
return if ((~self.shift & 1) == 1) 1 else -1;
}
/// Update the sate of the Channel Length TImer
pub fn updateLength(_: *Self, fs: *const FrameSequencer, ch4: *Noise, nr44: io.NoiseControl) void {
// Write to NRx4 when FS's next step is not one that clocks the length counter
if (!fs.isLengthNext()) {
// If length_enable was disabled but is now enabled and length timer is not 0 already,
// decrement the length timer
if (!ch4.cnt.length_enable.read() and nr44.length_enable.read() and ch4.len_dev.timer != 0) {
ch4.len_dev.timer -= 1;
// If Length Timer is now 0 and trigger is clear, disable the channel
if (ch4.len_dev.timer == 0 and !nr44.trigger.read()) ch4.enabled = false;
}
}
}
/// Reload LFSR Timer
pub fn reload(self: *Self, poly: io.PolyCounter) void {
self.sched.removeScheduledEvent(.{ .ApuChannel = 3 });
const div = Self.divisor(poly.div_ratio.read());
const timer = div << poly.shift.read();
self.sched.push(.{ .ApuChannel = 3 }, @as(u64, timer) * interval);
}
/// Scheduler Event Handler for LFSR Timer Expire
/// FIXME: This gets called a lot, clogging up the Scheduler
pub fn onLfsrTimerExpire(self: *Self, poly: io.PolyCounter, late: u64) void {
// Obscure: "Using a noise channel clock shift of 14 or 15
// results in the LFSR receiving no clocks."
if (poly.shift.read() >= 14) return;
const div = Self.divisor(poly.div_ratio.read());
const timer = div << poly.shift.read();
const tmp = (self.shift & 1) ^ ((self.shift & 2) >> 1);
self.shift = (self.shift >> 1) | (tmp << 14);
if (poly.width.read())
self.shift = (self.shift & ~@as(u15, 0x40)) | tmp << 6;
self.sched.push(.{ .ApuChannel = 3 }, @as(u64, timer) * interval -| late);
}
fn divisor(code: u3) u16 {
if (code == 0) return 8;
return @as(u16, code) << 4;
}