fix: reimplement DMA ticking

src/Bus.zig

@@ -64,13 +64,6 @@ pub fn attach(self: *Self, cpu: *Arm7tdmi) void {
     self.cpu = cpu;
 }
 
-pub inline fn isDmaRunning(self: *const Self) bool {
-    return self.dma[0].active or
-        self.dma[1].active or
-        self.dma[2].active or
-        self.dma[3].active;
-}
-
 pub fn debugRead(self: *const Self, comptime T: type, address: u32) T {
     const cached = self.sched.tick;
     defer self.sched.tick = cached;

src/bus/dma.zig

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ pub fn read(comptime T: type, dma: *const DmaTuple, addr: u32) T {
         u32 => switch (byte) {
             0xB8 => @as(T, dma.*[0].cnt.raw) << 16,
             0xC4 => @as(T, dma.*[1].cnt.raw) << 16,
-            0xD0 => @as(T, dma.*[1].cnt.raw) << 16,
+            0xD0 => @as(T, dma.*[2].cnt.raw) << 16,
             0xDC => @as(T, dma.*[3].cnt.raw) << 16,
             else => readUndefined(log, "Tried to perform a {} read to 0x{X:0>8}", .{ T, addr }),
         },
@@ -174,13 +174,11 @@ fn DmaController(comptime id: u2) type {
         }
 
         pub fn setCnt(self: *Self, word: u32) void {
-            self.word_count = @truncate(@TypeOf(self.word_count), word);
+            self.setCntL(@truncate(u16, word));
             self.setCntH(@truncate(u16, word >> 16));
         }
 
-        pub fn step(self: *Self, cpu: *Arm7tdmi) bool {
-            if (!self.active) return false;
-
+        pub fn step(self: *Self, cpu: *Arm7tdmi) void {
             const is_fifo = (self.id == 1 or self.id == 2) and self.cnt.start_timing.read() == 0b11;
             const sad_adj = Self.adjustment(self.cnt.sad_adj.read());
             const dad_adj = if (is_fifo) .Fixed else Self.adjustment(self.cnt.dad_adj.read());
@@ -232,13 +230,6 @@ fn DmaController(comptime id: u2) type {
                 // timing window
                 self.active = false;
             }
-
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        pub fn isBlocking(self: *const Self) bool {
-            // A DMA Transfer is Blocking if it is Immediate
-            return self.cnt.start_timing.read() == 0b00;
         }
 
         pub fn pollBlankingDma(self: *Self, comptime kind: DmaKind) void {

src/cpu.zig

@@ -148,6 +148,10 @@ pub const Arm7tdmi = struct {
         };
     }
 
+    pub inline fn isHalted(self: *const Self) bool {
+        return self.bus.io.haltcnt == .Halt;
+    }
+
     pub fn setCpsr(self: *Self, value: u32) void {
         if (value & 0x1F != self.cpsr.raw & 0x1F) self.changeModeFromIdx(@truncate(u5, value & 0x1F));
         self.cpsr.raw = value;
@@ -267,13 +271,33 @@ pub const Arm7tdmi = struct {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn handleDMATransfers(self: *Self) void {
-        while (self.bus.isDmaRunning()) {
-            if (self.bus.dma[0].step(self)) continue;
-            if (self.bus.dma[1].step(self)) continue;
-            if (self.bus.dma[2].step(self)) continue;
-            if (self.bus.dma[3].step(self)) continue;
+    pub fn stepDmaTransfer(self: *Self) bool {
+        const dma0 = &self.bus.dma[0];
+        const dma1 = &self.bus.dma[1];
+        const dma2 = &self.bus.dma[2];
+        const dma3 = &self.bus.dma[3];
+
+        if (dma0.active) {
+            dma0.step(self);
+            return true;
         }
+
+        if (dma1.active) {
+            dma1.step(self);
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (dma2.active) {
+            dma2.step(self);
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (dma3.active) {
+            dma3.step(self);
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        return false;
     }
 
     pub fn handleInterrupt(self: *Self) void {

src/emu.zig

@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ pub fn runFrame(sched: *Scheduler, cpu: *Arm7tdmi) void {
 
     while (true) {
         while (sched.tick < std.math.min(frame_end, sched.nextTimestamp())) {
-            if (cpu.bus.io.haltcnt == .Execute) cpu.step() else sched.tick += 1;
-            cpu.handleDMATransfers();
+            if (cpu.stepDmaTransfer()) continue; // DMA is blocking, ticks scheduler
+            if (!cpu.isHalted()) cpu.step() else sched.tick += 1;
         }
 
         if (sched.tick >= frame_end) break;

src/main.zig

@@ -157,6 +157,15 @@ pub fn main() anyerror!void {
                         SDL.SDLK_RSHIFT => io.keyinput.select.set(),
                         SDL.SDLK_i => log.err("Sample Count: {}", .{@intCast(u32, SDL.SDL_AudioStreamAvailable(cpu.bus.apu.stream)) / (2 * @sizeOf(u16))}),
                         SDL.SDLK_j => log.err("Scheduler Capacity: {} | Scheduler Event Count: {}", .{ scheduler.queue.capacity(), scheduler.queue.count() }),
+                        SDL.SDLK_k => {
+                            // Dump IWRAM to file
+                            log.info("PC: 0x{X:0>8}", .{cpu.r[15]});
+                            log.info("LR: 0x{X:0>8}", .{cpu.r[14]});
+                            // const iwram_file = try std.fs.cwd().createFile("iwram.bin", .{});
+                            // defer iwram_file.close();
+
+                            // try iwram_file.writeAll(cpu.bus.iwram.buf);
+                        },
                         else => {},
                     }
                 },