From c34752ac652215f39e8235cb564875e25195a36a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Rekai Musuka <rekai@musuka.dev>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2022 05:13:00 -0300
Subject: [PATCH] feat: auto-detect RTC in commercial ROMS

---
 src/core/bus/GamePak.zig | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 src/core/bus/backup.zig  |  4 ++--
 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/core/bus/GamePak.zig b/src/core/bus/GamePak.zig
index 7bfde15..43667ef 100644
--- a/src/core/bus/GamePak.zig
+++ b/src/core/bus/GamePak.zig
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ pub fn init(allocator: Allocator, cpu: *Arm7tdmi, rom_path: []const u8, save_pat
 
     const file_buf = try file.readToEndAlloc(allocator, try file.getEndPos());
     const title = file_buf[0xA0..0xAC].*;
-    const kind = Backup.guessKind(file_buf) orelse .None;
+    const kind = Backup.guessKind(file_buf);
+    const device = guessDevice(file_buf);
+
     logHeader(file_buf, &title);
 
     return .{
@@ -30,10 +32,26 @@ pub fn init(allocator: Allocator, cpu: *Arm7tdmi, rom_path: []const u8, save_pat
         .allocator = allocator,
         .title = title,
         .backup = try Backup.init(allocator, kind, title, save_path),
-        .gpio = try Gpio.init(allocator, cpu, .Rtc),
+        .gpio = try Gpio.init(allocator, cpu, device),
     };
 }
 
+/// Searches the ROM to see if it can determine whether the ROM it's searching uses
+/// any GPIO device, like a RTC for example.
+fn guessDevice(buf: []const u8) Gpio.Device.Kind {
+    // Try to Guess if ROM uses RTC
+    const needle = "RTC_V"; // I was told SIIRTC_V, though Pokemen Firered (USA) is a false negative
+
+    var i: usize = 0;
+    while ((i + needle.len) < buf.len) : (i += 1) {
+        if (std.mem.eql(u8, needle, buf[i..(i + needle.len)])) return .Rtc;
+    }
+
+    // TODO: Detect other GPIO devices
+
+    return .None;
+}
+
 fn logHeader(buf: []const u8, title: *const [12]u8) void {
     const code = buf[0xAC..0xB0];
     const maker = buf[0xB0..0xB2];
@@ -258,8 +276,9 @@ const Gpio = struct {
     };
 
     fn init(allocator: Allocator, cpu: *Arm7tdmi, kind: Device.Kind) !*This {
-        const self = try allocator.create(This);
+        log.info("Device: {}", .{kind});
 
+        const self = try allocator.create(This);
         self.* = .{
             .data = 0b0000,
             .direction = 0b1111, // TODO: What is GPIO DIrection set to by default?
diff --git a/src/core/bus/backup.zig b/src/core/bus/backup.zig
index 09d6b91..f89a0cc 100644
--- a/src/core/bus/backup.zig
+++ b/src/core/bus/backup.zig
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ pub const Backup = struct {
         return backup;
     }
 
-    pub fn guessKind(rom: []const u8) ?Kind {
+    pub fn guessKind(rom: []const u8) Kind {
         for (backup_kinds) |needle| {
             const needle_len = needle.str.len;
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ pub const Backup = struct {
             }
         }
 
-        return null;
+        return .None;
     }
 
     pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {